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Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe

About

Mission, History & Leadership

A disciplined, law-abiding association championing indigenous economic empowerment in Zimbabwe, and the people carrying that mandate forward.

"Hupfumi Hwedu" translates as "Our Shared Wealth", the conviction that Zimbabwe's natural and economic resources belong, in practical terms, to all indigenous Zimbabweans.

Vision

An economically empowered indigenous Zimbabwean community that owns, controls, and benefits from the strategic resources and reserved sectors of Zimbabwe’s national economy.

Mission

To advocate for systemic change, influence policy, and facilitate the lawful, organized, and commercially viable participation of indigenous Zimbabweans in the reserved sectors of the economy, and other sectors designated under applicable empowerment legislation.

Core Values

What Discipline Looks Like

01

Hunhu/Ubuntu and National Unity

Collective empowerment above sectional interest.

02

Patriotism

Alignment with Zimbabwe's national empowerment agenda.

03

Integrity

Transparency and honesty in advocacy, transactions and governance.

04

Discipline

Adherence to the laws of Zimbabwe and the Association's own rules.

05

Inclusivity

Opportunity extended to women, youth and marginalized communities.

06

Accountability

Responsible stewardship of resources entrusted to the Association.

Constitutional Mandate

Grounded in Law, Not Sentiment

An affirmative action and advocacy association registered under the Companies and Other Business Entities Act (Chapter 24:31).

Its mandate is further grounded in:

  • Section 14 of the Constitution of Zimbabwe
  • The Indigenisation and Economic Empowerment Act [Chapter 14:33]
  • Statutory Instrument 215 of 2025
  • Ministry of Mines policy reserving small-to-medium-scale mining for indigenous Zimbabweans
  • Vision 2030 and the National Development Strategy 2 (NDS2)

A Note on Political Alignment

HHIRA operates in alignment with ZANU-PF and Zimbabwe’s national empowerment agenda while acting strictly in members’ commercial interest on economic matters, in keeping with the Association’s Constitution.

Elephants in the Zimbabwean bush

Our Story & Legacy

Continuing a Proud Lineage

  1. 1990

    Indigenous Business Development Centre (IBDC) founded, first organised push to broaden indigenous participation in the formal economy.

  2. 1994

    Affirmative Action Group (AAG) founded, assertive lobbying for redistribution of economic assets.

  3. 1994

    Indigenous Business Women's Organisation (IBWO) founded, extended empowerment to black Zimbabwean women.

  4. 2022

    Economic Empowerment Group (EEG), continued organised lobby and advocacy.

  5. 2026

    Hupfumi Hwedu Indigenous Resources Association founded, building on this legacy.

HHIRA builds on this legacy, aligns with current Government policy, and is constituted to be a disciplined, law-abiding and impactful successor formation in the mould of these historic organisations.

Reserved Sectors

Sectors Reserved for Indigenous Zimbabweans

Under Statutory Instrument 215 of 2025 and allied empowerment policy, the following sectors are reserved for indigenous Zimbabweans. HHIRA facilitates lawful, commercially viable participation — ensuring genuine ownership, not token or fronted arrangements.

Legal basis: Statutory Instrument 215 of 2025 & Ministry of Mines reservation policy. Foreign businesses already operating in exclusively reserved sectors must divest 75% to indigenous Zimbabweans within three years (minimum 25% per year). Threshold sectors allow foreign entry only above gazetted investment thresholds.

01

Exclusively Reserved

13 Sectors

Reserved exclusively for indigenous Zimbabweans. No foreign participation permitted. Foreign businesses already operating in these sectors must divest in terms of SI 215 of 2025.

  • Transportation: passenger buses, taxis and car hire services
  • Barber shops, hairdressing and beauty salons
  • Employment agencies
  • Estate agencies
  • Valet services
  • Bakeries
  • Tobacco grading and packaging
  • Advertising agencies
  • Provision of local arts and craft — marketing and distribution
  • Artisanal mining
  • Borehole drilling
  • Clearing and customs
  • Pharmaceutical retailing
02

To Be Exclusively Reserved

4 Sectors

Sectors proposed to become exclusively reserved for indigenous Zimbabweans under forthcoming regulations.

  • Quarry mining
  • Granite mining
  • Brick moulding
  • Travel agency
03

Threshold Sectors

4 Sectors

Foreign participation permitted only above prescribed investment / capital thresholds and with majority indigenous shareholding. Below the threshold, reserved for indigenous Zimbabweans.

  • Retail and wholesale trade
  • Grain milling
  • Haulage and logistics industry
  • Shipping and forwarding

How HHIRA helps

HHIRA advocates for the earn-in equity framework, facilitates joint ventures and SPVs, and connects members to due diligence, legal and commercial support so participation is lawful, transparent and genuinely beneficial.

Leadership

The HHIRA Board

Founding members and office bearers guiding the Association’s mandate.

NM

Nyasha Munangwa

Chairperson & Co-Initiator

JM

Johannes Mtetwa

Secretary General & Co-Initiator

GP

Gerald Paridzira

Vice Chairperson & Co-Initiator

OK

Onward Kawara

Treasurer & Founding Member

PN

Pasipanodya Nyanzira

Projects Manager

RZ

Rumbidzai Ziyambi

Business Development Officer

TF

Tapiwanashe Faith Mwashita

Vice Treasurer

EB

Elisha Bere

ICT & Digital Innovation

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